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Toro Madrid, C., Valencia Correa, J. C., Valencia Montes, T., & Gómez Rodas, A. (2023). Características del ángulo cráneo-vertebral, estática escapular y fuerza muscular isométrica del hombro en deportistas con uso preferente de miembro superior de las ciudades de Cartago y Pereira, 2022 . Cuaderno De Investigaciones: Semilleros Andina, (16), 61 - 74. https://doi.org/10.33132/26196301.2361
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Abstract
Introducción: la posición de cabeza adelantada, imbalances y asimetrías musculares se asocia con lesiones de hombro en deportistas. La determinación de estas características es clave para prevenir lesiones. Materiales y métodos: investigación observacional analítica. Muestra a conveniencia de 40 deportistas entre 18 y 28 años de edad. Se valoró el ángulo cráneo-vertebral (ACV), arco de movimiento articular, estática escapular, fuerza, balance y simetría de la fuerza muscular del hombro. Resultados: se encontraron diferencias significativas para la talla y el índice de masa corporal (IMC) según el estrato socioeconómico y la modalidad deportiva (p<0,05). No se hallaron diferencias significa tivas entre el ACV y el balance y la simetría de la función muscular. Conclusión: se evidenció que la postura de cabeza adelantada no tiene un impacto significativo sobre el balance muscular y la simetría del complejo articular del hombro. No se encontraron diferencias respecto a los años de entrenamiento con las variables de estudio.
References
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Shin, Y. J., Kim, W. H., & Kim, S. G. (2017). Correlations among visual analogue scale, neck disability index, shoulder joint range of motion, and muscle strength in young women with forward head posture. Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation, 13(4), 413–417. https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.1734956.478
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Turner, N., Ferguson, K., Mobley, B. W., Riemann, B., & Davies, G. (2009). Establishing normative data on scapulothoracic musculature using handheld dynamometry. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 18(4), 502–520. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.18.4.502
Zietz, B., Schnabl, S., Nerlich, M., Schoelmerich, J., & Schaeffler, A. (2009). Nutritional composition in different training stages in young female athletes (swimming) and association with leptin, IGF-1 and estradiol. Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology and Diabetes, 117(6), 283–288. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0028-1085996
Bastos, A.A., González Boto, R., González Molinero, O & Salguero del Valle, A. (2005). Obesidad , Nutrición Y Actividad Física Obesity , Nutrition and Physical Activity. 5, 140–153. http://cdeporte.rediris.es/revista/revista18/artobesidad11.pdf
Cámara, A. D. (2018). Sobre la asociación entre el dimorfismo sexual en estatura y el estado nutricional de hombres y mujeres en el largo plazo. Nutrición Hospitalaria, 35(spe5), 123-128
Cole, A. K., McGrath, M. L., Harrington, S. E., Padua, D. A., Rucinski, T. J., & Prentice, W. E. (2013). Scapular bracing and alteration of posture and muscle activity in overhead athletes with poor posture. Journal of Athletic Training, 48(1), 12–24. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.13
Contemori, S., Panichi, R., & Biscarini, A. (2019). Effects of scapular retraction/protraction position and scapular elevation on shoulder girdle muscle activity during glenohumeral abduction. Human Movement Science, 64, 55–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2019.01.005
Contreras, J., Gil, D., de Dios Errázuriz, J., Ruiz, P., Díaz, C., Águila, P., Rosselot, A., Espinoza, R., Beltrán, M., Liendo, R., & Soza, F. (2014). Valores de referencia del ángulo de balance escapular en población sana. Revista Espanola de Cirugia Ortopedica y Traumatologia, 58(1), 24–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.recot.2013.09.009
Cools, A. M., Witvrouw, E. E., Mahieu, N. N., & Danneels, L. A. (2005). Isokinetic scapular muscle performance in overhead athletes with and without impingement symptoms. Journal of Athletic Training, 40(2), 104–110.
Correa, J., Cardona, M., & Gómez, A. (2019). Balance y simetría de la fuerza isométrica del hombro en nadadores del Club Flamingo de natación de la ciudad de Pereira. Cuaderno de Investigaciones-Semilleros Andina, 12, 17-25. https://doi.org/10.33132/26196301/1516
Hew-Butler, T., Aprik, C., Byrd, B., Sabourin, J., VanSumeren, M., Smith-Hale, V., & Blow, A. (2022). Vitamin D supplementation and body composition changes in collegiate basketball players: a 12-week randomized control trial. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 19(1), 34–48. https://doi.org/10.1080/15502783.2022.2046444
Karagiannakis, D., Athanasopoulos, S., & Mandalidis, D. (2018). Scapular muscles’ activity in female volleyball players with scapular asymmetry in the resting position. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 22(3), 580–585. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2017.09.018
Kwon, J. W., Son, S. M., & Lee, K. (2015). Changes in upper-extremity muscle activities due to head position in subjects with a forward head posture and rounded shoulders. The Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 27, 1739–1742
Martín, A. (2016). Fiabilidad y validez de las mediciones en hombro y codo: Análisis de una aplicación de Android y un goniómetro. Rehabilitación, 50(2), 71-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rh.2015.12.002
Masanovic, B. (2018). Comparative study of anthropometric measurement and body composition between junior basketball and volleyball players from Serbian national league. Sport Mont, 16(3), 19-24
McLaine, S. J., Ginn, K. A., Fell, J. W., & Bird, M. (2017). Isometric shoulder strength in young swimmers. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 21(1), 35-39 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2017.05.003
Mosaad, D. M., Abdel-aziem, A. A., Mohamed, G. I., Abd-Elaty, E. A., & Mohammed, K. S. (2020). Effect of forward head and rounded shoulder posture on hand grip strength in asymptomatic young adults: a cross-sectional study. Bulletin of Faculty of Physical Therapy, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43161-020-00001-z
Ozunlu, N., Tekeli, H., & Baltaci, G. (2011). Lateral scapular slide test and scapular mobility in volleyball players. Journal of Athletic Training, 46(4), 438–444. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-46.4.438
Puwar, M. S., & Upadhya, D. V. H. (2011). Anthropometric characteristics, Somatotyping and body composition of volleyball and basketball players. Journal of Physical Education and Sports Management, 3(2), 314–315. https://doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/feb2013/107
Saccol, M. F., Almeida, G. P. L., & de Souza, V. L. (2016). Anatomical glenohumeral internal rotation deficit and symmetric rotational strength in male and female young beach volleyball players. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 29, 121–125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelekin.2015.08.003
Shin, Y. J., Kim, W. H., & Kim, S. G. (2017). Correlations among visual analogue scale, neck disability index, shoulder joint range of motion, and muscle strength in young women with forward head posture. Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation, 13(4), 413–417. https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.1734956.478
Tooth, C., Gofflot, A., Schwartz, C., Croisier, J. L., Beaudart, C., Bruyère, O., & Forthomme, B. (2020). Risk Factors of Overuse Shoulder Injuries in Overhead Athletes: A Systematic Review. Sports Health, 12(5), 478–487. https://doi.org/10.1177/1941738120931764
Turner, N., Ferguson, K., Mobley, B. W., Riemann, B., & Davies, G. (2009). Establishing normative data on scapulothoracic musculature using handheld dynamometry. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 18(4), 502–520. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.18.4.502
Zietz, B., Schnabl, S., Nerlich, M., Schoelmerich, J., & Schaeffler, A. (2009). Nutritional composition in different training stages in young female athletes (swimming) and association with leptin, IGF-1 and estradiol. Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology and Diabetes, 117(6), 283–288. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0028-1085996
